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Stock Market Selloff Could Ease After Midterms, History Shows

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Historical data suggests the S&P 500 tends to rally sharply after midterm elections, regardless of which party wins.

Stock Market Selloff Could Ease After Midterms, History Shows

Investors rattled by the current stock-market selloff may find comfort in a long-running historical pattern: markets have consistently rebounded after midterm elections, no matter which party emerges victorious. That trend, stretching back more than seven decades, points to a potential turning point ahead for battered portfolios.

According to data going back to 1950, the S&P 500 has delivered an average return of 15.5% during the nine-month window running from Election Day through June 30 of the following year. That is a striking figure, suggesting the uncertainty that typically weighs on equities before midterms tends to lift quickly once votes are counted.

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Analysts have long noted that markets dislike uncertainty more than they dislike any particular policy outcome. Midterm elections, by clarifying the political landscape for the near term, appear to remove a psychological overhang that suppresses investor appetite in the months leading up to balloting. The pattern holds across both Democratic and Republican wins, reinforcing the idea that the relief is structural rather than ideological.

For everyday investors watching their portfolios decline, the data offers a historically grounded reason for patience. While past performance never guarantees future results, a consistent 70-plus-year trend carries meaningful weight when assessing risk and timing decisions heading into year-end and beyond.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q.How much does the S&P 500 typically gain after midterm elections?

Since 1950, the S&P 500 has averaged a return of 15.5% in the nine months following midterm Election Day through June 30 of the next year.

Q.Does it matter which party wins the midterms for the stock market?

According to the historical data cited, the post-midterm rally pattern holds regardless of which party wins, suggesting the market responds to the removal of uncertainty rather than any specific policy outcome.

Q.How far back does the post-midterm stock market rally data go?

The data tracking the S&P 500's post-midterm performance extends back to 1950, covering more than 70 years of election cycles.

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